Description

Scientific name: Tillandsia funckiana
Family: Bromeliaceae
Type: Air plant (epiphytic, sometimes lithophytic)

General Appearance
Tillandsia funckiana is a striking, sculptural air plant with dense clusters of thin, stiff, needle-like leaves. The leaves grow upright and outward in a slightly curved, spiky form, giving the plant a wild, architectural look. Mature plants often form clumps as they produce offsets (pups).

Leaves

• Slender, cylindrical to triangular leaves

• Color ranges from deep green to gray-green

• Tips turn vibrant red to orange-red when the plant is mature or approaching bloom

• Leaves are covered with fine trichomes, helping absorb moisture from the air

Size

• Individual plants typically reach 7–15 cm (3–6 inches) in height

• Clumps can grow larger over time as multiple pups develop

Flowers

• Produces small but vivid tubular flowers

• Flower color is usually bright red to orange-red

• Blooms emerge from the center of the plant, often matching the leaf tip coloration

• Flowering usually occurs in warm seasons under good light conditions

Growth Habit

• Slow to moderate grower

• Grows as an epiphyte on tree branches or mounted on wood, cork, or stone

• Does not require soil

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light to light filtered sun

• Can tolerate gentle morning or late afternoon sun

• High light enhances red coloration on leaf tips

Water & Humidity

• Prefers light but regular watering

• Mist or soak briefly 2–3 times per week in warm, dry climates

• Needs excellent air circulation and must dry quickly after watering

• Moderate to high humidity is ideal

Temperature

• Thrives in 18–30°C (65–85°F)

• Can tolerate short periods of cooler temperatures but not frost

Care Notes

• Avoid constant moisture; rot can occur if kept wet too long

• Good airflow is essential

• Ideal for terrariums with ventilation, mounts, or hanging displays

Ornamental Value
Tillandsia funckiana is highly valued for its intense red coloration during blooming and its bold, spiky form. It is popular in modern décor, mounted displays, and air plant collections due to its dramatic appearance and relatively easy care.

If you’d like, I can also provide a short commercial description, care guide, or comparison with similar Tillandsia species 🌿