Description
Common Name: Spanish Moss
Botanical Name: Tillandsia usneoides
Family: Bromeliaceae
Type: Epiphytic air plant
General Description:
Spanish Moss is a unique, trailing air plant known for its long, silvery-gray strands that hang gracefully from trees, wires, or supports. Despite its name, it is neither a moss nor Spanish—it is actually a Tillandsia, closely related to other air plants. It grows without soil, absorbing moisture and nutrients directly from the air through specialized leaf scales (trichomes).
Growth Habit & Size:
-
Forms long, thread-like chains that can grow 1–6 meters (3–20 feet) or more
-
Soft, flexible, and cascading growth habit
-
Slowly spreads and multiplies by fragmentation
Leaves:
-
Very thin, hair-like leaves
-
Silvery-gray to greenish-gray in color
-
Covered with dense trichomes that help absorb water and nutrients
Flowers:
-
Tiny, pale green to yellowish flowers
-
Appear singly and are often unnoticed
-
Light, pleasant fragrance—especially in warm weather
Light Requirements:
-
Bright, filtered light to partial shade
-
Tolerates morning sun but avoid harsh midday sun
-
Can adapt to lower light with slower growth
Temperature:
-
Ideal range: 18–32°C
-
Can tolerate short drops to 5°C, but prefers warm, humid conditions
Watering & Humidity:
-
Likes high humidity
-
Mist or soak 2–4 times a week depending on climate
-
In hot or dry weather, water more frequently
-
Must dry completely within a few hours after watering
Air Circulation:
-
Excellent air movement is essential
-
Prevents rot and keeps the plant healthy
Growing & Display:
-
Grown hanging from tree branches, wires, hooks, or driftwood
-
No potting medium required
-
Perfect for naturalistic displays, terrariums (open type), and vertical gardens
Uses & Benefits:
-
Popular for decorative and landscape use
-
Provides shelter for birds and beneficial insects
-
Historically used for stuffing, insulation, and crafts
Special Notes:
-
Non-parasitic: does NOT harm host trees
-
Extremely adaptable and low maintenance
-
A classic, elegant air plant with a wild, natural look 🌿
Reviews
There are no reviews yet.