Description
- The Cattleya Golden Tang x Little Toshie is a hybrid orchid that combines the qualities of two Cattleya species, offering beautiful, vibrant flowers with rich colors. Here’s what you need to know to care for it:
1. Light:
- Provide bright, indirect sunlight for about 12-14 hours a day.
- Avoid direct sunlight as it can cause leaf burn.
- If growing indoors, place it near a window with filtered light or use a sheer curtain to soften the light.
2. Temperature:
- Daytime: 75-85°F (24-29°C).
- Nighttime: 60-65°F (15-18°C).
- Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations and cold drafts, which can harm the plant.
3. Watering:
- Water the plant deeply when the potting medium is dry to the touch.
- Water in the morning to allow the roots to dry by evening.
- Avoid letting the orchid sit in water to prevent root rot.
- Reduce watering in the winter when the plant is dormant.
4. Humidity:
- Cattleyas prefer humidity levels of 50-60%, but they tolerate slightly drier conditions better than other orchids.
- Increase humidity by placing the pot on a humidity tray with pebbles and water or by using a room humidifier.
5. Potting Mix:
- Use a well-draining orchid mix, often containing bark, perlite, and some sphagnum moss.
- Make sure the pot has good drainage, as Cattleyas do not like to be waterlogged.
6. Fertilizing:
- Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced orchid fertilizer, especially during the active growing season (spring to early fall).
- During the winter, cut back on fertilizing as the plant is dormant.
7. Repotting:
- Repot the orchid every 2-3 years or when the potting mix has broken down and becomes compacted.
- Repotting can be done after flowering, during the active growing season.
8. Flowering:
- Flowering Season: Typically in late winter to early spring.
- The flowers can last several weeks, and the plant usually produces one or two flower spikes per year.
- To encourage blooming, make sure the plant has a period of cooler temperatures (nighttime temperature drop) to trigger the flowering cycle.
9. Common Problems:
- Yellowing leaves: Could be a sign of overwatering or insufficient light.
- Root rot: Caused by excess moisture or poor drainage. Ensure proper watering practices and well-draining mix.
- Pests: Watch for aphids, mealybugs, and scale. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil if needed.
If you’re growing this hybrid in your collection, it’s important to observe the orchid’s growth and adjust care as needed based on its environment. Let me know if you have any specific questions!
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